The potential of azole antifungals against latent/persistent tuberculosis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cyclophosphamide metabolism is affected by azole antifungals.
We performed a randomized trial to compare the safety and efficacy of itraconazole with fluconazole in preventing fungal infections in patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT). Itraconazole (intravenous 200 mg daily, or oral solution 2.5 mg/kg 3 times daily) and fluconazole (intravenous or oral, 400 mg daily) were administered with the start of conditioning therapy, until ...
متن کاملCommercial mouthwashes are more effective than azole antifungals against Candida albicans biofilms in vitro.
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the activity of prescription and over-the-counter antimicrobial compounds against planktonic and biofilm forms of Candida albicans isolated from cases of oral candidiasis in vitro. STUDY DESIGN The efficacy of azoles, polyenes, an echinocandin, and 4 over-the-counter mouthwashes were tested against C. albicans-derived planktonic and ...
متن کاملTrafficking through the late endosome significantly impacts Candida albicans tolerance of the azole antifungals.
The azole antifungals block ergosterol biosynthesis by inhibiting lanosterol demethylase (Erg11p). The resulting depletion of cellular ergosterol and the accumulation of "toxic" sterol intermediates are both thought to compromise plasma membrane function. However, the effects of ergosterol depletion upon the function of intracellular membranes and organelles are not well described. The purpose ...
متن کاملFactors influencing the magnitude and clinical significance of drug interactions between azole antifungals and select immunosuppressants.
The magnitude of drug interactions between azole antifungals and immunosuppressants is drug and patient specific and depends on the potency of the azole inhibitor involved, the resulting plasma concentrations of each drug, the drug formulation, and interpatient variability. Many factors contribute to variability in the magnitude and clinical significance of drug interactions between an immunosu...
متن کاملInhibition of mitochondrial function in isolated rate liver mitochondria by azole antifungals.
Ketoconazole is an imidazole oral antifungal agent with a broad spectrum of activity. Ketoconazole has been reported to cause liver damage, but the mechanism is unknown. However, ketoconazole and a related rug, miconazole, have been shown to have inhibitory effects on oxidative phosphorylation in fungi. Fluconazole, another orally administered antifungal azole, has also been reported to cause l...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0378-1097,1574-6968
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00224.x